QC 813

U6

SB b34 257

W.B.Na.235.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,

WEATHER BUREAU.

CHARLES F. MARVIN, CfflBF.

PSYCHROMETRIC TABLES

FOR OBTAINING THE

VAPOR PRESSURE, RELATIVE HUMIDITY, AND TEMPERATURE OF THE DEW-POINT.

PROM READINGS OF THE WET AND DRY BULB THERMOMETERS.

BY O. F. MAHVIN.

WASHINGTON:

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 1915.

W. B. N 3, 235.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,

WEATHER BUREAU. CHARLES F. MARVIN, CHIEF.

PSYCHROMETRIC TABLES

FOR OBTAINING THE

VAPOR PRESSURE, RELATIVE HUMIDITY, AND TEMPERATURE OF THE DEW-POINT.

FROM READINGS OF THE WET AND DRY BULB THERMOMETERS.

BY O. F. MARVIN.

WASHINGTON:

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 1915.

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,

WEATHER BUREAU, WASHINGTON, l). C., October 5, 1915.

These tables were first published in 1900 and were reprinted in 1910 with the addition of a brief appendix. The edition of 1910 was reprinted in 1912 and is now again reprinted without any alterations,

CHARLES F. MARVIN,

Chief of Bureau* (3)

794865

PSYCHROMETRIC TABLES

MEASUREMENT OF ATMOSPHERIC MOISTURE. The quantity of moisture mixed with, the air under different conditions of tempera- ture and degree of saturation may be measured in several dis- tinctly different ways. Many of these, however, are not practicable methods for daily observations, or are not sufficiently accurate. Probably the most convenient of all methods and the one most generally employed is to observe the temperature of evaporation that is, the difference between the temperatures indicated by wet and dry-bulb thermometers. The most reliable instrument for this purpose is the sling, or whirled psychrometer. In special cases rotary fans, or other means, may be employed to move the air rapidly over the thermometer bulbs. In any case satisfactory results can-not be obtained from observations in relatively stag- nant air. A strong ventilation is absolutely necessary to accuracy.

SLING PSYCHROMETER. This instrument consists of a pair of thermometers, provided with a handle as shown in fig. 1, which permits the thermometers to be whirled rapidly, the bulbs being thereby strongly affected by the temperature of and moisture in the air. The bulb of the lower of the two thermometers is covered with thin muslin, which is wet at the time an observation is made.

THE WET-BULB. It is important that the muslin covering for the wet-bulb be kept in good condition. The evaporation of the water from the muslin always leaves in its meshes a small quantity of solid material, which sooner or later somewhat stiffens the mus- lin so that it does not readily take up water. This will be the case if the muslin does not readily become wet after being dipped in water. On this account it is desirable to use as pure water as possible, and also to renew the muslin from time to time. New muslin should always be washed to remove sizing, etc., before being used. A small rectangular piece wide enough to go about one and one-third times around the bulb, and long enough to cover the bulb and that part of the stem below the metal back, is cut out, thoroughly wetted in clean water, and neatly fitted around the thermometer. It is tied first around the bulb at the top, using a moderately strong thread. A loop of thread to form a knot is next placed around the bottom of the "bulb, just where it begins to round off. As this knot is drawn tighter and tighter the thread sjlips off the rounded end of the bulb and neatly stretches the mus- lin covering with it, at the same time securing the latter at the bottom.

(5)

6

To MAK^ AN OBSERVATION. The so-called wet-bulb is thoroughly saturated with water by dipping it into a small cup or wide-mouthed bottle. The thermometers are then whirled rapidly for fifteen or twenty seconds; stopped and quickly read, the wet-bulb first. This reading is kept in mind, the psychrome- ter immediately whirled again and a second reading taken. This is repeated three or four times, or more, if necessary, until at least two successive readings of the wet-bulb are found to agree very closely, thereby showing that it has reached its lowest tem- perature. A minute or more is generally required to secure the correct temperature.

When the air temperature is near the freezing point it very often happens that the temperature of the wet-bulb will fall several degrees below freez- ing point, but the water will still remain in the liquid state. No error results from this, provided the minimum temperature is reached. If, however, as frequently happens, the water suddenly freezes, a large amount of heat is liberated, and the tem- perature of the wet-bulb immediately becomes 32°. In such cases it is necessary to continue the whirl- ing until the ice-covered bulb has reached a mini- mum temperature.

WHIRLING AND STOPPING THE PSYCHROMETER. It is impossible to effectually describe these move- ments. The arm is held with the forearm about horizontal, and the hand well in front. A peculiar swing starts the thermometers whirling, and after- ward the motion is kept up by only a slight but very regular action of the wrist, in harmony with the whirling thermometers. The rate should be a natural one, so as to be easily and regularly main- tained. If too fast, or irregular, the thermometers may be jerked about in a violent and dangerous manner.

The stopping of the psychrometer, even at the very highest rates, can be perfectly accomplished in a single revolution, when one has learned the knack. This is only acquired by practice, and con- sists of a quick swing of the forearm by which the hand also describes a circular path, and, as it were, follows after the thermometers in a peculiar man- ner that wholly overcomes their circular motion

FlG. 1.— StINO PSY- CH ROM ETEK.

without the slightest shock or jerk. The thermometers may, with- out very great danger, be allowed simply to stop themselves ; the final motion in such a case will generally be quite jerky, but, unless the instrument is allowed to fall on the arm, or strikes some object, no injury should result.

EXPOSURE. While the psychrometer will give quite accurate indications, even in the bright sunshine, yet observations so made are not without some error, and, where greater accuracy is desired, the psychrometer should be whirled in the shade of a building or tree, or, as may sometimes be necessary, under an umbrella. In all cases there should be perfectly free circulation of the air, and the observer should face the wind, whirling the psychrometer in front of his body. It is a good plan, while whirling, to step back and forth a few steps to further prevent the presence of the observer's body from giving rise to erroneous observations.

DEW-POINT APPARATUS. The apparatus shown in .fig. 2 is a modified form of Regnault's apparatus, and serves to determine directly the temperature of the dew-point. It consists essentially of a thin polished silver tube, a, cemented upon the lower end of a longer glass tube, as shown. The stopper closing the upper end of this tube is fitted with two lateral tubes of hard rubber, b and c, and carries a delicate thermometer, the bulb of which is placed near the center of the silver tube. The tube b extends to the bot- tom of the silver tube; c projects but a short distance through the cork. A rubber aspirating apparatus, as shown, is connected with the tube fr, and a long tube joined to c serves to carry off the fumes generated in the apparatus. The glass tube is held in a clamp faced with cork, which largely intercepts the transfer of heat.

Observations are made by filling the silver cup with sulphuric ether, or similar volatile liquid, which is caused to evaporate and cool the silver cup in the desired manner by manipulating the aspiration bulb. At the proper point of cooling, a deposit of dew is seen to form on the polished silver surface. The object is to ascertain accurately the temperature at which the dew will just deposit. For this purpose it is necessary that the temperature be lowered very slowly at the critical point, also that there be plenty of liquid in the cup and that it be agitated sufficiently to have a uniform temperature throughout. Finally, the surface of the silver must be perfectly clean and in a favorable light, so that the faintest deposition of dew is at once visible. The temperature shown by the thermometer at this moment may be regarded as the temperature of the dew-point.

In order that the presence of the observer shall not affect the moisture contents of the air in the vicinity of the cup during an observation, it is necessary that in breathing he exhale through a

suitable tube which will conduct the moist air from his lungs to a sufficient distance. It is further advisable that a very gentle motion be given to the air near the cup by use of an ordinary fan. For the greatest accuracy, the cup should be allowed to warm up and the deposition of dew formed several times in succession, a reading of the temperature being made at each deposition.

FIG. 2. DEW-POINT APPABATUS.

FAULTY CONCEPTIONS.— A false notion that the air has a cer- tain capacity for moisture is widely prevalent, and is perpetuated by all such expressions as ' ' The air is partly saturated with moist- ure," ;' Weight of aqueous vapor in a cubic foot of saturated air" etc.

It should always be clearly observed that the presence of the moisture in any given space is independent of the presence or

absence of air in the same space except that the air retards the diffusion of the vapor particles. It is more correct to say, in the above cases, that the space is partly saturated with moisture, or that the moisture is in a partly saturated condition or is super- heated. By all means use the phrase ' ' Weight of a cubic foot of saturated aqueous vapor," not "Weight of aqueous vapor in a cubic foot of saturated air."

THE PSYCHROMETRIC FORMULA. The values of relative humid- ity, and the temperature of dew-points given in the accompanying tables, have been computed by means of the following formula, deduced by Professor Ferrel,*

(

in which t and t' are the temperatures of the dry and wet bulb thermometers, P is the barometric pressure of the air in inches, all corrections having been applied, and e' is the maximum or sat- uration pressure of aqueous vapor at the temperature t' of the wet bulb.

The solution of the equation gives e, the pressure of the aqueous vapor corresponding to the observed temperatures t and t'.

The constants of the formula were deduced from a large series of experiments made by the writer in Colorado Springs, Colo., and at different elevations on Pike's Peak. These experiments were supplemented by similar observations made in Washington by Prof. H. A. Hazen and the writer, and include a considerable number of experiments at temperatures below the freezing point by Professor Hazen.

In the experiments referred to, the sling, or whirled psychrome- ter, was employed to ascertain the difference, t t\ between the wet and dry bulb temperatures, and simultaneous determinations were also made of the temperature of the dew-point by means of modified forms of the Regnault and the Alluard dew-point appara- tus. The modified Regnault apparatus is described in a preceding paragraph and shown in fig. 2.

The formula and tables are, therefore, strictly applicable only to wet and dry bulb temperatures as determined by means of the sling, or whirled psychrometer, or some equivalent form of appa- ratus, in which the wet bulb especially is subjected to a strong current of air, the velocity of which is not less than 15 feet per second.

MAXIMUM PRESSURE OF AQUEOUS VAPOR. The amount of saturated aqueous vapor that can exist in any given space depends entirely upon the temperature. It appears that the vapor may be

*Annual report of the Chief Signal Officer, 1886; Appendix 24, pp. 233-259.

10

supersaturated under certain peculiar conditions, but this is a special and an unstable state of nature which need not be consid- ered in the present connection. When the vapor is saturated, it will exert a certain pressure which varies with the temperature and which so-called "maximum pressure " has been measured with greater or less precision over a long range of temperature from about 60° below zero F. to far above the boiling point of water.

The hygrometric tables used by the Weather Bureau since 1886 have been based on the formula given above but used in a slightly modified form. The vapor pressures employed were derived from Broch's reduction of Regnault's observations.* All the values given by these tables at temperatures below the freezing point are noticeably higher than Regnault's observations. In view of this systematic discordance, and the further circumstance that Reg- nault's experiments did not include observations at the extremely low temperatures frequently recorded at Weather Bureau stations, the writer, in 1891, made a new determination of the maximum pressure of aqueous vapor at low temperatures.!

In the course of these experiments it was found an easy matter to reduce the temperature of the water employed many degrees below 32° F., without freezing it, and in these cases the vapor pressure was higher than the pressure from ice at the same temper- ature. Independent experiments in Sweden, by Julius Juhlin, at about this time, led to the same results.

A comparison of the vapor pressures derived from the several sources mentioned, show that Broch's computed values at low tem- peratures do not agree at all well with Regnault's experiments, from which they are derived, whereas the experimental results of Regnault, Juhlin, and the writer agree very closely.

At temperatures below 32° F., therefore, it has been considered necessary to reject Broch's values, and the vapor pressures over ice, as deduced from the writer's experiments, have been used in the calculation of the following tables. These values are given in the several columns headed "Vapor pressure, e." At tempera- tures above 32° F., the values taken from Broch's tables are em- ployed, and likewise recorded in the appropriate columns headed "Vapor pressure, e." At 32° F., the value for the vapor pressure found by the writer from the mean of a large number of experi- ments, was identical with that of Broch ; hence there is no break in the continuity of the two tables at the point of junction.

The atmospheric pressure at the great majority of Weather Bu- reau stations ranges from 28 to 31 inches, and to obviate the neces- sity of any correction for pressure or interpolations two tables

* Travaux et Memoires du Bureau International des Poids et Mesures, Tome I. \ Annual report of the Chief Signal Officer, 1891 ; Appendix No. 10, pp. 351-383.

11

for pressures of 29 inches and 30 inches, respectively, have been computed. Considerable portions of these two tables are simply- duplicate impressions from the same electrotypes, but this duplica- tion not only secures accuracy but greatly facilitates reduction of observation at numerous stations. Three additional tables at 27, 25, and 23 inches, respectively, have been added for the reduction of observations at correspondingly elevated stations.

VAPOR PRESSURES AT HIGH TEMPERATURES. Table XI is added at the end of the series in response to numerous requests for tables giving relative humidities at high temperatures, and gives the vapor pressure, in inches of mercury, for each degree of temperature from 100° to 445° F. The values in this table, up to and including 212°, have been taken from Broch's tables. Above 212° the values are reproduced in English units from Regnault's original tables.* Broch's values have all been reduced to standard temperature and nianometric units at sea level and latitude 45°; Regnault's values are for the latitude and elevation of his labora- tory in Paris, viz, 48° 50' 14" north latitude, and 60 meters (197 feet) above the level of the sea. There is thus a slight discord- ance between the different parts of the table, but the effect is very small.

The psychrometric formula given above can not be used for tem- peratures higher than 130° to 140° F., for the reason that the con- stants of the equation have been deduced from experiments only at ordinary temperatures, and the use of the formula for the reductions of observations at high temperatures would give only coarsely approximate results.

Probably the most available method of determining humidities at high temperatures is by use of the dew-point apparatus described on page 7, which is susceptible of a great variety of forms, and gives directly the temperature of the dew-point. Table XI then gives the corresponding vapor pressure. The relative humidity is obtained by dividing this pressure by the pressure given in Table XI corresponding to the air temperature. For example, suppose it is found the temperature of the dew-point of the air in a drying oven is 115°, and that the temperature of the air is 205°. From Table XI the vapor pressure at 115° is 2.975 inches, and at 205° is 25.99 inches, hence the relative humidity is 2.975 -4- 25.99 = 11 per cent.

THE WEIGHT OF AQUEOUS VAPOR (ABSOLUTE HUMIDITY).— The weight of a cubic foot of aqueous vapor at different temper- atures and percentages of saturation is sometimes called the abso- lute humidity.

* Memoires de L'Academie des Sciences de L'lnstitute de France, Tome XXI, 1847.

12

Saturated aqueous vapor is but little more than half as heavy as the same volume of dry air under like conditions of temperature and pressure. In all ordinary computations it is assumed that the expansion and contraction of partially saturated aqueous vapor is in accordance with the same laws as apply to air and ordinary gases, which do not easily condense to the liquid state.

The adopted density of saturated aqueous vapor is not deter- mined directly from experiment, but is deduced theoretically from the observed fact that two volumes of hydrogen and one of oxy- gen, combine to produce two volumes of water vapor.

The weights of unit volumes of hydrogen, oxygen, and dry air are accurately known, from which the specific gravity of aqueous vapor is found to be 0.6221.

If English units of temperature, pressure, and weight are used, we find the weight of a cubic foot of saturated aqueous vapor in grains is :

F' L1-7449~l + 0.002037 (*- 32)'

This formula gives the weights found in the column headed " 100 " in Table XII.

USE OF TABLES EXPLAINED.

In reducing psychrometic observations, regard should be had to the atmospheric pressure at the time, and results deduced from the tables based on a pressure nearest that observed. Interpola- tion for intermediate pressures need not be made, arid when the pressure is not observed, an approximate value, known to be appropriate to the particular elevation of the point of observation, may be employed.

The psychrometric observations made at Weather Bureau sta- tions will be reduced by means of the tables based on an air pres- sure which is numerically nearest the average or normal station pressure, and detached copies of appropriate tables for the several stations will be furnished for the convenience of observers in their daily work.

The temperatures t and t' of the wet and dry bulb thermometers will be read, and the difference t t' computed to the nearest tenth of a degree. It is desired that the dew-point especially be taken out to the nearest whole degree, and the tables have been expanded with a view to obviating difficult interpolations. In some cases, however, double interpolations must be considered, but the proper result can often be obtained by simple inspection. When the air is very dry, however, a careful calculation is necessary.

13

An examination of the dew-point tables especially will show that diagonal lines exist, inclining downward and to the right, along which the tabulated values of the dew-points are constant or change very little. As a result of this circumstance, when the observed values of air temperature and t t' fall even roughly midway between the values given in the arguments of the table, double interpolation will, in general, not be required, as the cor- rect result will be obtained by dropping both intermediate frac- tions, even where they exceed half the interval that is, take out the dew-point corresponding to the arguments next lower than the air temperature and t t' observed.

When one of the observed quantities is quite near a tabulated value, the latter will be used, and the interpolation, if any is required, based on the other quantity only.

When the air is very dry the successive values in the table differ so much that carefully calculated interpolations will often be required.

The following examples of the use of the tables illustrate how the foregoing principles are applied :

EXAMPLE No. 1.— AIR PRESSURE, 29.7 INCHES.

Air temperature, £=75.0°.

Depression of the wet bulb, (£-0 = 9.5°.

In this case the table for 30 inches air pressure should be used, and we find on page 18, opposite 75° in column 9.5° : Dew point= 60°.

On this same page, opposite 60° under the column e, we find : Vapor pressure, e=0.$17.

Finally, on page 58, opposit 75° in column 9.5°, we find: Relative humidity =60 per cent.

EXAMPLE No. 2.— AIR PRESSURE, 25.8 INCHES.

Air temperature, £=67.8°.

Depression of the wet bulb, (t—f) = 3. 2°.

In this case the table for 25 inches on page 43 must be used, and the tabulated values which must be considered are :

3.0°.

3.5'.

67° _

63

62

68°

64

63

14

A double interpolation seems to be required in a case of this kind, but it will be observed that if we drop both the intermediate frac- tions and take the dew-point corresponding to air temperature, 67°, and £—£'=3°, we get dew-point 63°, which is the correct result to the nearest degree. We thus have for the complete reduction of this observation :

Dew-point=63°.

Vapor pressure =0.575.

Relative humidity— 85 per cent.

EXAMPLE No. 3.

The following example of the use of Table XII indicates how interpolation for intermediate percentages of saturation may be effected :

What is the weight of vapor in a cubic foot corresponding to a temperature of 70° and a relative humidity of 83 per cent?

At 70° and 80 per cent the weight is.. 6.384 grains.

The additional weight for 3 per cent is TV the weight for 30 per cent, viz _. .2394 grains.

Hence, the weight at 70° and 83 per cent is. . _ 6. 623 grains.

[For additional notes, see Appendix, page 85.]

16

TABLE I. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 30.0 inches.

Air temp. t

Vapor press. e

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t <').

.2

.4

.6

.8

1.0 1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0 2.2

2.4

2.6

2.8

3.0

—40 —39

00

.0039 41

A A

—50

A(\

J

J

(«-O

Go

-37

44

46

'4y -48

.1

.2

.3

.4

.5

—36

48

—46

—35

.0051

-45

-60

.0010

-50

.0021

-60

—34

54

—43

—59

-59

11

-49

22

-58

-33

57

-42

-56

—58

12

-48

24

—56

—32

61

—40

—53

-57

13

-47

26

-55

-31

65

-38

-50

-56

13

-46

27

-53

—30

.0069

-36

—47

-55

.0015

-45

.0029

-51

—29

74

—35

—45

-54

16

-44

31

—50

-60

-28 -27 -26

78 83 89

-33 -32 -30

-42 -40 -38

-58 -54 -50

-53 -52 -51

17

18 .0019

-43 -42 -41

33 35 37

-49 -48 -46

-58 -56 -54

—25 -24

.0094 .0100

-29 —28

—36 —34

-46 —43

—60

—40 -39

. 0039 41

—45 -44

—52 -50

-23

106

-27

-32

-40

-54

-38

44

--43

-49

-59

—22

112

—26

—31

-38

-49

-37

48

-42

-48

-56

-21

119

-25

-29

-35

-45

—36

48

-41

-46

—54

-20

.0126

--23

-28

-33

-42

-57

-35

.0051

-40

-45

-51

-19

133

-22

—26

-31

-39

-51

-34

54

-38

-43

-49

-59

18

141

—21

—25

—29

—36

—46

-33

57

-37

-42

-47

-56

-17

150

-20

-23

-28

-33

-42

-59

—32

61

-35

-40

-46

-53

-16

159

-19

-22

-26

-31

-38

-51

-31

65

-34

-38

-44

-50

-60

-15

.0168

-18

-21

-24

-29

-35

-45

-30

.0069

-33

-36

-42

-47

-56

-14

178

-Ifi

-19

-23

-27

-32

-40

—56

-13 -12

188 199

-15

-14

-18 -17

-21

-20

-25 -23

-30

-27

-36 -33

-48 -43

-59

-11

210

-13

-16

-18

-22

-25

-30

-38

-50

-10

.0222

-12

-14

-17

-20

-24

-28

-33

-44

- 9

234

-11

-13

-16

-18

-22

-26

-30

-38

-51

- 8

247

-10

-12

-14

-17

-20

-24

-28

-34

-44

- 7

260

- 9

-11

-13

-16

—18

-22

—26

—31

-38

-51

- 6

275

- 8

-10

-12

-14

-17

-20

-23

-28

-33

-44

- 5

.0291

- 7

- 8

-10

-13

-15

—18

-21

-25

-30

-37

-50

- 4

307

- 6

- 7

- 9

-11

-14

-16

-19

-22

-27

-32

-42

-59

3

325

- 4

- 6

8

-10

—12

—14

-17

-20

-24

-29

-35

-47

- 2

344

- 3

- 5

- 7

- 8

-10

-13

-15

-18

-21

-25

-30

-38

-53

- 1

363

- 2

A

- 5

- 7

9

-11

-13

-16

-19

-22

-27

-32

-42

-60

0

.0383

- 1

- 3

4

- 6

7

9

-12

-14

-17

-20

-23

-28

-35

-46

H 1

403

± 0

- 2

- 3

- 4

- 6

8

-10

-12

-15

-17

-20

-25

-30

-37

-50

2

423

+- 1

- 1

- 2

- 3

- 5

- 6

- 8

-10

-13

-15

-18

-21

-26

-31

-40

3

444

2

+ 1

- 1

- 2

A

- 5

- 7

- 9

-11

-13

-16

-19

-22

—27

-32

4

467

3

2

± 0

- 1

- 2

- 4

- 5

- 7

- 9

-11

—14

-16

-19

-23

-28

5

.0491

4

3

+ 1

± 0

- 1

- 3

- 4

- 6

- 7

- 9

-12

-14

-17

-20

-24

6

515

5

4

3

+ 1

± 0

- 1

- 3

- 4

- 6

- 8

-10

-12

-15

-17

-21

7

542

6

5

4

2

+ 1

± 0

- 1

3

A

- 6

8

-10

-12

-15

-18

8

570

7

6

5

4

3

+ 1

± 0

- 2

- 3

- 6

- 6

- 8

-10

-13

-15

9

600

8

7

6

5

4

3

+ 1

± o

- 2

3

- 5

- 6

8

-10

-13

10

.0631

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

+ 1

± 0

- 2

- 3

- 5

- 6

- 8

-10

11

665

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

+ 1

± 0

- 1

- 3

- 4

6

Q

12

699

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

+ 2

± 0

- 1

- 3

- 4

- fl

13

735

12

11

11

10

9

8

7

6

4

3

+ 2

± o

- 1

2

- 4

14

772

13

12

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

3

+ 2

+ 1

- I

- 2

15

.0810

14

13

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

2

+ 1

± 0

16

850

15

14

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

8

5

4

3

+ 1

17

891

16

15

15

14

13

12

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

4

3

18

933

17

17

16

15

14

13

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

19

.0979

18

18

17

16

15

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

20

.1326

19

19

18

17

16

16

15

14

13

12

12

11

10

9

8

16

TABLE I. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 30.0 inches.

Air

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (<—<')•

temp,

i

3.2

3.4

3.6

3.8

4.0

4.2

4.4

4.6

4.8

5.0

5.2

5.4

5.6

5.8

6.0

2

-56

3

-43

4

-34

-46

5

-29

-36

-49

6

-26

-30

-39

—53

7

-21

-26

-31

-41

-58

8

-18

-22

-26

-32

-42

9

-16

-19

-22

-27

—33

-44

10

-13

-16

-19

-23

-27

—34

-45

11

-10

-13

-16

-19

-22

-27

-34

-46

12

- 8

-10

-13

-15

-19

-22

-27

-34

-47

13

- 6

g

—10

-12

-15

-18

-22

-27

-34

-46

14

- 4

- 6

- 8

-10

-12

-15

-18

-22

-27

-33

-45

15

- 2

- 4

5

7

- 9

-12

-15

-18

-21

-26

-32

-44

16

± 0

- 2

- 3

- 5

- 7

- 9

-11

-14

-17

-20

-25

-31

-42

17

1 0

±A

j

4

{*

10

T C

on

f>A

on

QO

K.T

18

•f- £»

+ 3

u + 2

+ 1

- 1

- 2

- 4

- 6

- 8

-10

-13

-16

-19

-23

-29

-37

19

+ 5

+ 4

+ 3

+ 1

± 0

- 2

- 4

- 5

_ fj

-10

-12

-15

-18

-22

-27

20

+ 7

+ 6

+ 4

-f 3

+ 2

± o

- 1

- 3

5

7

9

-11

-14

-17

-21

TABLE I. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 30.0 inches.

Air

temp.

Vapor press.

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t <').

t

e

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

6.6

6.0

6.6

7.0

7.5

20

0.103

18

16

14

12

10

8

5

2

-2

-7

-13

-21

-37

21

.108

19

18

16

14

12

9

7

3

±0

—4

- 9

-16

-27

-60

22

.113

20

19

17

15

13

11

8

5

+2

-2

- 6

-12

-20

-36

11 fl

91

20

18

16

14

12

10

1

4

+0

4

9

16

26

57

23 24

. llo

.124

u 23

21

19

17

15

13

11

9

6

+2

- 1

- 6

-12

-20

—35

25

0.130

24

22

20

19

17

15

13

10

8

5

+ 1

- 3

- 8

-15

-25

26

.136

25

23

22

20

18

16

14

12

9

7

3

- 1

- 5

-11

-18

27

.143

26

24

23

21

19

18

16

13

11

8

5

+ 2

0

- 7

-14

28

.150

27

25

24

22

21

19

17

15

13

10

7

4

db 0

- 4

- 9

29

.157

28

26

25

23

22

20

18

16

14

12

9

6

+ 3

- 1

- 5

30

0.164

29

27

26

25

23

21

20

18

16

14

11

8

5

•f 2

- 2

31

.172

30

28

27

26

24

23

21

19

17

15

13

10

8

4

± o

32

.180

31

30

28

27

25

24

22

21

19

17

15

12

10

7

+ 3

33

.187

32

31

29

28

27

25

24

22

20

18

16

14

12

9

6

34

.195

33

32

30

29

28

26

25

23

22

20

18

16

13

11

8

35

0.203

34

33

31

30

29

28

26

25

23

81

19

17

15

13

10

36

.211

35

34

32

31

30

29

27

26

24

23

21

19

17

15

12

37

.219

36

35

33

32

31

30

28

27

26

24

22

21

19

17

14

38

.228

37

36

34

33

32

31

29

28

27

25

24

22

20

18

16

89

.237

38

37

35

34

33

32

31

29

28

27

25

23

22

20

18

40

0.247

39

38

37

35

34

33

32

30

29

28

26

25

23

21

20

41

.256

40

39

38

36

35

34

33

31

30

29

27

26

24

23

21

42

.266

41

40

39

38

36

35

34

33

31

30

29

27

26

24

23

43

.277

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

34

O.)

31

30

28

27

25

24

44

.287

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

35

34

32

31

30

28

27

25

45

0.298

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

35

34

32

n

30

28

27

46

.310

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

35

33

&

31

29

28

47

.322

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

35

33

32

31

29

48

.334

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

35

33

32

31

49

.347

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

34

33

32

50

0.360

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

34

33

61

.373

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

34

52

.387

51

60

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

53

.402

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

54

.417

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

38

55

0.432

54

53

52

51

50

50

49

48

47

45

44

43

42

41

' 40

56

.448

55

54

63

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

44

43

42

41

57

.465

56

55

64

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

43

42

58

.482

57

56

65

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

69

.499

58

57

56

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49-

48

47

46

45

60

0.517

59

58

57

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

61

.536

60

59

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

62

.555

61

60

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

53

52

61

50

48

63

.575

62

61

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

55

54

53

52

51

50

64

.595

63

62

62

61

60

59

58

57

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

66

0.616

64

63

63

62

61

60

59

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

66

.638

65

64

64

63

62

61

60

60

59

58

67

56

55

54

53

67

.661

66

65

65

64

63

62

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

68

.684

67

67

66

65

64

63

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

57

56

69

.707

68

68

67

66

65

64

64

63

62

61

60

59

59

58

57

70

0.732

69

69

68

67

66

65

65

64

63

62

61

61

60

59

58

71

.757

70

70

69

68

67

67

66

65

64

63

62

62

61

60

59

72

.783

71

71

70

69

68

68

67

66

65

64

64

63

62

61

60

73

.810

72

72

71

70

69

69

68

67

66

66

65

64

63

62

61

74

.838

73

73

72

71

70

70

69

68

67

67

66

65

64

63

62

75

0 866

74

74

73

72

71

71

70

69

68

68

67

66

65

64

64

76

.896

75

75

74

73

72

72

71

70

69

69

68

67

66

66

66

77

.926

76

76

75

74

73

73

72

71

71

70

69

68

67

67

66

78

.957

77

77

76

75

75

74

73

72

72

71

70

69

69

68

67

79

0.989

78

78

77

76

76

75

74

73

73

72

71

70

70

69

68

80

1. 022

79

79

78

77

77

76

75

74

74

73

72

72

71

70

69

9181 °— li

TABLE I. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 30.0 inches.

Air temp. t

Vapor press. e

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t <').

8.0

8.5

9.0

9.5

10.0

10.5

11.0

11.5

12.0

12.5

13.0'

13.5

14.0

14.5

15.0

25

0.130

-51

26

.136

-32

27

.143

-23

-45

28

.150

-17

-29

29

.157

-12

-20

-39

30

0.164

»T

-14

-25

-57

31

.172

- 4

-10

-18

-31

-—32

.180

- 1

- 6

-12

-21

-42

33

.187

4 2

- 2

- 7

-14

-26

34

.195

5

+ 1

- 3

- 9

-17

-32

35

0.203

7

4

± 0

- 5

-11

-20

-41

36

.211

10

7

+ 3

- 1

- 6

-14

-as

-58

37

.219

12

9

6

+ 2

- 3

- 8

-16

-29

38

.228

14

11

8

5

+ I-

4

-10

-19

-36

39^

.237

16

13

11

8

4

± 0

- 5

-12

-22

-47

40

\0. 247

18

15

13

10

7

+ 3

1

- 6

-14

-26

41

.256

19

17

15

12

10

6

+ 2

- 2

- 8

-16

-30

42

,266

21

19

17

14

12

9

6

+ 2

- 3

- 9

-18

-36

43

.277

'22

20

19

16

14

11

9

5

+ 1

- 4

-11

-21

-45

44

.287

24

22

20

18

16

13

11

8

4

+ 0

- 5

-12

-24

-CO

45

0.298

25

23

22

20

18

15

13

10

7

+ 4

- 1

- 6

-14

-27

46

.310

27

25

23

O1

20

17

15

13

10

7

+ 3

- 2

- 7

-16

-30

47

. 3'22

28

26

25

23

21

19

17

15

12

9

6

+ 2

3

- 9

-17

- 48

.334

29

28

26

25

23

21

19

17

14

12

9

5

+ 1

- 4

—10

49

.347

30

29

28

26

24

23

21

19

16

14

11

8

5

± c

- 5

50

0.360

32

30

29

27

26

24

22

21

18

16

13

11

8

+ 4

i fl

51

.373

33

32

30

29

27

26

24

22

20

18

16

13

10

7

+ 3

52

.387

34

33

32

30

29

27

26

24

22

20

18

16

13

10

7

53

.402

36

34

89

32

30

29

27

26

24

22

20

18

15

13

10

54

.417

37

36

34

33

3'2

30

29

27

25

24

22

20

18

15

12

55

0. 432

38

37

36

34

33

32

30

29

27

25

24

22

20

17

15

56

.448

40

39

37

36

34

33

32

30

29

27

25

24

22

19

17

57

.465

41

40

39

37

36

34

33

32

30

29

27

25

24

21

19

58

.482

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

33

32

30

29

27

25

23

21

59

.499

44

43

41

40

39

37

36

35

33

32

30

29

27

25

23

CO

0.5ft

45

44

43

41

40

39

38

36

35

33

32

30

29

27

25

61

.536

46

45

44

43

42

40

39

38

36

35

33

32

30

29

27

62

.555

47

46

45

44

43

42

40

3&

38

36

35

33

32

30

29

63

.575

49

48

47

45

44

43

42

41

39

38

36

35

34

32

30

64

.595

50

49

48

47

40

44

43

42

41

39

38

37

35

34

32

65

0.616

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

43

42

41

40

38

37

35

34

66

.638

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

42

41

40

38

37

35

67

.661

53

53

52

60

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

41

40

38

37

68

.684

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

46

45

44

43

42

40

39

69

.707

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49 '

48

46

45

44

43

42

40

70

0.732

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

44

43

42

71

.757

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

43

72

.783

59

58

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

48

47

46

45

73

.810

60

60

59

58

57

5(5

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

46

74

.838

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

.75

0.866

63

62

Gl

60

59

58

57

56

55

55

54

52

51

50

49

76

.896

64

63

62

61

60

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

77

.926

65

64

63

62

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

78

.957

66

65

64

64

03

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

79

0.989

67

66

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

59

58

57

5G

55

80

1.022

68

68

67

66

65

64

63

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

19

TABLE I. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 30.0 inches.

Air

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (I— I').

tcrop.

15.5

16.0

16.5

17 0

17.5

18.0

18.5

19.0

19.5

20.0

20.5

21.0

21.5

91 0

22.5

47

—35

48

-'20

-41

49

-12

-22

-53

50

- 6

-13

-26

51

- 1

- 7

-15

-29

52

+ 3

- 2

- 8

—17

—33

53

7

+ 2

- 3

- 9

-18

-39

54

10

(\

+ 2

- 4

-10

-20

-47

65

12

9

6

+ 1

- 4

-12

-23

-59

56

15

12

9

5

+ 1

- 5

13

-25

57

17

14

12

9

5

± 0

- 6

-14

-27

58

19

17

14

11

8

+ 4

- 1

6

—15

-30

59

21

19

17

1-1

11

8

+ 4

- 1

- 7

--16

-33

60

23

21

19

17

14

11

8

+ 4

- 2

-— 8

-17

-36

61

25

23

21

19

17

14

11

8

+ 3

n

- 8

-18

-40

62

27

25

23

21

19

16

14

11

7

-*• 3

- 2

- 9

-19 -45

63

29

27

25

23

21

19

17

14

11

7

+ 3

- 2

- 9 -20

-49

64

31

29

27

25

23

21

19

17

14

11

7

+ 3

- 3 -10

-21

65

32

31

29

27

25

24

21

19

17

14

11

7

+ 3

- 3

-10

66

34

32

31

29

27

26

24

22

19

17

14

11

7

+ 2

- 3

67

36

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

22

19

17

14

11

7

+ 2

68

37

36

34

33

31

29

28

26

24

22

19

17

14

11

7

69

39

37

36

34

33

31

30

28

26

24

22

19

17

14

11

70

40

39

38

36

34

33

31

30

28

26

24

22

20

17

14

71

42

41

39

38

36

35

33

31

30

28

26

24

22

20

17

72

44

42

41

40

38

37

35

33

32

30

28

26

24

22

20

73

45

44

43

41

40

38

. 37

35

34

32

30

28

27

25

22

74

47

45

44

$

41

40

39

37

35

34

32

30

29

27

25

75

48

47

46

44

43

42

40

39

37

36

34

32

31

29

27

76

49

48

47

46

45

43

42

41

39

38

36

34

33

31

29

77

51

50

49

18

46

45

44

42

41

39

38

36

35

33

31

78

52

51

50

19

48

46

45

44

43

41

40

38

37

35

33

79

54

53

52

50

-19

48

47

46

44

43

42

40

38

37

35

80

55

54

53

52

51

50

48

47

46

44

43

42

40

39

37

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (<—£').

23.0

23.5

24.0

24.5

25.0

25.5

26.0

26.5

27.0

27.5

28.0

28.5

29.0

29.5

30.0

64

-54

65

-22

66

-11

-22

67

- 3

-11

-23

68

+ 2

3

-11

-24

69

7

+ 2

t o

-11

^)A

70

11

7

+ 2

- 3

-11

-24

71

14

11

7

+ 3

- 3

-11

-24

72

17

14

11

7

+ 3

- 3

—11

-24

73

20

17

15

11

8

+ 3

- 3

-11

-24

74

23

20

18

15

12

8

+ 3

- 3

-10

-24

75

25

23

21

18

15

12

8

+ 4

- 2

-10

-23

76

27

25

23

21

18

15

12

8

+ 4

- 2

—10

22

77

29

28

26

23

21

18

16

13

9

+ 4

- 2

- 9

-21

78

31

30

28

26

24

21

19

16

13

9

+ 6

- 1

9

-20

79

34

32

30

28

26

24

22

19

16

13

10

+ 5

- 1

8

-20

80

36

34

32

30

28

26

24

22

20

17

13

10

+ 6

± 0

- 7

TABLE I.— Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure=30.0 inches.

Air temp.

Vapor

press.

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t <').

t

e

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

80

1.022

79

77

76

74

73

72

70

68

67

65

63

62

60

58

56

81

.056

80

78

77

75

74

73

71

70

68

66

65

63

61

59

57

82

.091

81

79

78

77

75

74

72

71

69

67

66

64

62

60

59

83

.127

82

80

79

78

76

75

73

72

70

69

67

65

64

62

60

84

.163

83

81

80

79

77

76

74

73

71

70

68

66

65

63

61

85

1.201

84

82

81

80

78

77

75

74

72

71

69

68

66

64

62

86

.241

85

83

82

81

79

78

76

75

73

72

70

69

67

65

64r

87

.281

86

84

83

82

80

79

78

76

75

73

72

70

68

67

65

88

.322

87

85

84

83

81

80

79

77

76

74

73

71

69

68

66

89

.364

88

86

85

84

82

81

80

78

77

75

74

72

71

69

67

90

1.408

89

87

86

85

83

82

81

79

78

76

75

73

72

70

69

91

.453

90

88

87

86

85

83

82

80

79

78

76

75

73

71

70

92

.499

91

89

88

87

86

84

83

81

80

79

77

76

74

73

71

93

.546

92

90

89

88

87

85

84

83

81

80

78

77

75

74

72

94

.595

93

92

90

89

88

86

85

84

82

81

79

78

76

75

73

95

1.645

94

93

91

90

89

87

86

85

83

82

80

79

78

76

74

96

.696

95

94

92

91

90

88

87

86

84

83

82

80

79

77

76

97

.749

96

95

93

92

91

89

88

87

85

84

83

81

80

78

77

98

.803

97

96

94

93

92

90

89

88

87

85

84

82

81

79

78

99

.859

98

97

95

94

93

92

90

89

88

86

85

83

82

81

79

100

1.916

99

98

96

95

94

93

91

90

89

87

86

85

83

82

80

101

1.975

100

99

97

96

95

94

92

91

90

88

87

86

84

83

81

102

2.035

101

100

98

97

96

95

93

92

91

89

88

87

85

84

83

103

.097

102

101

99

98

97

96

94

93

92

91

89

88

86

85

84

104

.160

103

102

IOC

99

98

97

95

94

93

92

90

89

88

86

85

105

2.225

104

103

101

100

99

- 98

96

95

94

93

91

90

89

87

86

106

.292

105

104

102

101

100

99

. 98

96

95

94

92

91

90

88

87

107

.360

106

105

103

102

101

100

99

97

96

95

93

92

91

90

88

108

.431

107

106

104

103

102

101

100

98

97

96

95

93

92

91

89

109

.503

108

107

105

104

103

102

101

99

98

97

96

94

93

92

90

110

2.576

109

108

106

105

104

103

102

100

99

98

97

95

94

93

91

111

.652

110

109

108

106

105

104

103

102

100

99

98

96

95

94

93

112

. 730

lit

110

109

107

106

105

104

103

101

100

99

98

96

95

94

113

.810

112

111

110

108

107

106

105

104

102

101

100

99

97

96

95

114

.891

113

112

111

109

108

107

106

105

103

102

101

100

98

97

96

115

2.975

114

113

112

110

109

108

107

106

104

103

102

101

99

98

97

116

3.061

115

114

113

111

110

109

108

107

105

104

103

102

101

99

98

117

.148

116

115

114

112

111

110

109

108

107

105

104

103

102

100

99

118

.239

117

116

115

113

112

111

110

109

108

106

105

104

103

101

100

119

.331

118

117

116

114

113

112

111

110

109

107

106

105

104

102

101

120

3.425

119

118

117

115

114

113

112

111

110

108

107

106

105

104

102

121

.522

120

119

118

116

115

114

113

112

111

109

108

107

106

10.-)

103

122

.621

121

120

119

118

116

115

114

113

112

110

109

108

107

106

104

123

.723

122

121

120

119

117

116

115

114

113

112

110

109

108

107

106

124

.827

123

122

121

120

118

117

116

115

114

113

111

110

109

108

107

125

3.933

124

123

122

121

119

118

117

116

115

114

112

111

no

109

108

126

4.042

125

124

123

122

120

119

118

117

116

115

113

112

in

110

109

127

.154

126

125

124

123

121

120

119

118

117

116

114

113

112

111

110

128

.268

127

126

125

124

122

121

120

119

118

117

116

114

113

112

111

129

.385

128

127

126

125

123

122

121

120

119

118

117

115

114

113

112

130

4.504

129

128

127

126

124

123

122

121

120

119

118

116

115

114

113

131

.627

130

129

128

127

125

124

123

122

121

120

119

117

116

115

114

132

.752

131

130

129

128

126

125

124

123

122

121

120

119

117

116

115

133

4.880

132

131

130

129

1-27

126

125

124

123

122

121

120

118

117

116

134

5.011

133

132

131

130

129

127

126

125

124

123

122

121

119

118

117

135

5. 145

134

133

132

131

130

128

127

126

125

124

123

122

120

119

118

136

.282

135

134

133

132

131

129

128

127

126

125

124

123

122

120

119

137

.422

136

135

134

133

if*

130

129

128

127

126

125

124

123

121

120

138

.566

137

136

135

134

133

131

130

129

128

127

126

125

124

122

121

139

.712

138

137

136

135

134

132

131

130

129

128

127

126

125

123

132

140

5.862

139

138

137

136

135

133

132

131

130

129

128

»

126

124

123

21

TABLE I. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 30.0 inches.

Air temp. I

Vapor press.

e

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t tf).

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

80

1.022

54

52

50

47

44

42

39

36

32

28

24

20

13

6

-7

81

.056

55

53

51

49

46

43

41

38

34

31

27

22

17

10

±0

82

.091

57

55

52

50

48

45

42

39

36

33

29

25

20

14

+7

83

.127

58

56

54

52

49

47

44

41

38

35

31

27

23

18

11

84

.163

59

57

55

53

61

48

46

43

40

37

34

30

26

21

15

85

1.201

61

59

57

54

52

50

48

45

42

39

36

32

28

24

19

86

.241

62

60

58

56

54

52

49

47

44

41

38

34

31

27

22

87

.281

63

61

59

57

55

53

51

48

46

43

40

36

33

29

25

88

.322

64

62

61

59

57

55

52

50

47

45

42

38

35

31

27

89

.364

66

64

62

60

58

56

54

51

49

46

44

41

37

34

30

90

1.408

67

65

63

61

59

57

55

53

51

48

45

43

39

36

32

91

.453

68

66

65

63

61

59

57

55

62

50

47

44

41

38

35

92

.49!)

69

68

66

64

62

60

58

56

54

51

49

46

43

40

37

93

.546

71

69

67

65

63

62

60

58

55

53

61

48

45

42

39

94

.596

72

70

68

67

65

63

61

59

57

55

52

50

47

44

41

95

1.645

73

71

70

68

66

64

62

60

58

56

FA

52

49

46

43

96

.696

74

72

71

69

67

66

64

62

60

58

55

53

51

48

46

J7

.749

75

74

72

70

69

67

65

63

61

59

57

55

52

60

47

98

.803

76

75

73

72

70

68

66

64

63

61

58

56

54

62

49

99

.859

78

76

74

73

71

69

68

66

64

62

60

58

56

63

51

100

1.916

79

77

76

74

72

71

69

67

65

63

61

59

67

55

52

101

1.975

80

78

77

75

74

72

70

69

67

65

63

61

59

66

54

102

2.035

81

80

78

76

75

73

72

70

68

66

64

62

60

68 1 56

103

.097

82

81

79

78

76

74

73

71

69

68

66

64

62

60 57

104

.160

83

82

80

79

77

76

74

72

7.1

69

67

65

63

61 59

105

2. 225

84

83

82

80

78

77

75

74

72

70

68

67

65

63 61

106

.292

86

84

83

81

80

78

77

75

73

72

70

68

66

64

62

107

.360

87

85

84

82

81

79

78

76

75

73

71

69

67

66

64

108

.431

88

86

85

84

82

81

79

77

76

74

72

71

69

67

65

109

.503

89

88

86

85

83

82

80

79

77

75

74

72

70

68

66

110

2.576

90

89

87

86

84

83

81

80

78

77

75

73

72

70

68

111

.652

91

90

88

87

86

84

83

81

80

78

76

75

73

71

69

112

.730

92

91

90

88

87

85

84

82

81

79

78

76

74

72

71

113

.810

93

92

91

89

88

86

85

84

82

80

79

77

76

74

72

114

.891

94

93

92

90

89

88

86

85

83

82

80

79

77

75

73

115

2.975

96

94

93

92

90

89

87

86

84

83

81

80

78

76

75

116

3.061

97

95

94

93

91

90

88

87

86

84

83

81

79

78

76

117

.148

98

96

95

94

92

91

90

88

87

85

84

82

81

79

77

118

.239

99

98

96

95

94

92

91

89

88

86

85

84

82

80

79

119

.331

100

99

97

96

95

9r

92

91

89

88

86

85

83

82

80

120

3.425

101

100

98

97

96

94

93

92

90

89

87

86

84

83

81

121

.522

102

101

100

98

97

96

94

93

91

90

89

87

86

84

83

122

.621

103

102

101

99

98

97

95

94

93

91

90

88

87

85

84

123

.723

1U4

103

102

100

99

98

96

95

94

92

91

90

88

87

85

124

.827

105

104

103

102

100

99

98

96

95

94

92

91

89

88

86

125

3. 933

106

105

104

103

101

100

99

97

96

95

93

92

90

89

88

126

4. 0*2

107

106

105

104

102

101

100

99

97

96

94

93

92

90

89

127

.lot

109

107

106

105

104

102

101

100

98

97

96

94

93

91

90

128

.268

110

108

107

106

105

103

102

101

99

98

97

95

94

93

91

129

. 385

111

109

108

107

106

104

103

102

101

99

98

97

95

94

92

130

4.504

112

110

109

108

107

106

104

103

102

100

99

98

96

95

94

131

.627

113

112

110

109

108

107

105

104

103

101

100

99

97

96

95

132

.752

114

113

111

110

109

108

106

105

104

103

101

100

99

97

96

133

.880

115

114

112

111

110

109

108

106

105

104

102

101

100

98

97

134

5.011

116

115

114

112

111

110

109

107

106

105

104

102

101

100

98

135

5.145

117

116

115

113

112

111

110

108

107

106

105

103

102

101

99

136

.282

118

117

116

114

113

112

111

110

108

107

106

104

103

102

101

137

.422

119

118

117

116

114

113

112

111

109

108

107

106

104

103

102

138

.565

120

119

118

117

115

114

113

112

110

109

108

107

105

104

102

139

.712

121

120

119

118

116

115

114

113

112

110

109

108

107

105

104

140

5.862

122

121

120

119

117

116

115

114

113

111

110

109

108

106

105

22

TABLE I. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 30. 0 inches.

Air

temp.

Vapor press.

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t--f).

t

t

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

80

1.022

-53

81

.056

-18

82

.091

- 6

—43

83

.127

+ 2

-15

84

.163

8

- 4

-33

85

1.201

12

+ 3

-12

86

.241

16

9

- 2

-27

87

.281

20

13

+ 5

-10

88

.322

23

17

10

4- 0

-22

89

.364

26

21

15

+ 6

- 7

90

1.408

28

24

19

11

+ 1

-17

91

.453

31

27

22

16

8

4

-40

92

.499

33

29

25

20

13

+ 4

-13

93

.546

36

32

28

23

17

10

- 2

-28

94

.595

38

34

30

26

21

14

+ 6

9

95

1.645

40

37

33

29

24

19

11

+ 1

-20

96

.696

42

39

35

31

27

22

16

8

- 5

97

.749

44

41

38

34

30

25

20

13

+ 3

-15

98

.803

46

43

40

36

32

28

23

17

10

- 2

-33

99

.859

48

45

42

39

35

31

26

21

15

+ 6

-10

100

1.916

50

47

44

41

37

33

29

25

19

12

+ 1

-22

101

1.975

52

49

46

43

40

36

32

28

23

17

8

- 5

102

2. 035

53

51

48

45

42

38

35

31

26

21

14

+ 4

-14

103

.097

55

53

50

47

44

41

37

33

29

24

18

11

- 2

-32

104

.160

57

54

52

49

46

43

40

36

32

27

22

16

+ 7

- 9

105

2.225

58

56

54

51

48

45

42

38

34

30

26

20

13

+ 2

-2G

106

.292

60

58

55

53

50

47

44

41

37

33

29

24

18

9

- 4

107

.360

62

59

57

55

52

49

46

43

40

36

32

27

22

15

+ 5

108

.431

63

61

59

56

54

51

48

45

42

39

35

30

25

20

12

109

.503

64

62

60

58

56

53

50

47

44

41

37

33

29

23

17

110

2.576

66

64

62

60

57

55

52

50

47

43

40

36

32

27

21

111

.652

67

65

63

61

59

57

54

52

49

46

42

39

35

30

25

112

.730

69

67

65

63

61

58

56

54

51

48

45

41

37

33

29

113

.810

70

68

66

64

62

60

58

55

53

50

47

44

40

36

32

114

.891

72

70

68

66

64

62

59

57

55

52

49

46

43

39

35

115

2.975

73

71

69

67

65

63

61

59

56

54

51

48

45

42

38

116

3. 061

74

73

71

69

67

65

63

60

58

56

53

50

47

44

40

117

.148

76

74

72

70

68

66

64

62

60

58

55

52

49

46

43

118

. 239

77

75

74

72

70

68

66

64

62

59

57

54

51

49

45

119

.331

78

77

75

73

71

69

67

65

63

61

59

56

53

51

48

120

3.425

80

78

76

75

73

71

69

67

65

63

60

58

55

53

50

121

.522

81

79

78

76

74

72

70

68

66

64

62

60

57

55

52

122

.621

82

81

7'J

77

76

74

72

70

68

66

64

62

59

57

54

123

.723

84

82

80

79

77

75

73

71

69

67

65

63

61

58

56

124

.827

85

83

82

80

78

77

75

73

71

69

67

65

63

60

58

125

3.933

86

84

83

81

80

78

76

74

72

71

69

66

64

62

60

126

4.042

87

86

84

83

81

79

78

76

74

72

70

68

66

64

62

127

.154

88

87

85

84

82

81

79

77

75

74

72

70

68

65

63

128

.268

90

88

87

85

84

82

80

79

77

75

73

71

69

67

65

129

.385

91

89

88

86

85

83

82

80

78

76

75

73

71

69

67

130

4.504

92

91

89

88

86

85

83

81

80

78

76

74

72

70

68

131

.627

93

92

90

89

87

86

84

83

81

79

77

76

74

72

70

132

.752

94

93

92

90

89

87

86

84

82

81

79

77

75

73

71

133

.880

96

94

93

91

90

88

87

85

84

82

80

78

77

75

73

134

5.011

97

95

94

93

91

90

88

87

85

83

82

80

78

76

74

135

5.145

98

97

95

94

92

81

89

88

86

85

83

81

80

78

76

136

.282

99

98

96

95

94

92

91

89

88

86

84

83

81

79

77

137

.422

100

99

98

96

95

93

92

90

89

87

86

84

82

81

79

138

.565

101

100

99

97

96

95

93

92

90

89

87

85

84

82

80

139

.712

10:}

101

100

99

97

96

94

93

hi

90

88

87

85

83

82

140

5.862

104

102

101

100

98

97

96

94

93

91

90

88

86

85

83

TABLE I. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 30.0 inches.

Air

temp. t

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t t').

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

106

—56

107

—12

108

± 0

-26

109

+ 8

6

110

14

+ 4

—16

111

19

11

- 1

-35

112

23

17

+ 8

- 8

113

27

21

14

+ 3

—19

114

30

25

19

11

- 2

-50

115

33

29

23

16

+ 7

-10

116

36

32

27

21

14

+ 2

-22

117

39

35

30

25

19

10

- 3

118

42

38

34

29

23

16

+ 7

-11

119

44

41

37

32

27

21

14

+ 2

—25

120

47

43

39

35

30

25

19

10

4

121

49

46

42

38

34

29

23

16

+ 6

-12

122

51

48

45

41

37

32

27

21

14

+ 1

-27

123

53

50

47

44

40

36

31

25

19

10

- 4

124

55

52

49

46

43

39

34

29

24

17

+ 7

13

125

57

54

52

49

45

42

37

33

28

2'2

14

+ 2

-29

126

59

56

54

51

48

44

40

36

31

26

19

11

4

127

61

58

56

53

50

47

43

39

35

30

24

17

+ 7

-13

128

63

60

58

55

52

49

46

42

38

33

28

22

14

+ 2

-2T

129

64

62

60

57

54

51

48

45

41

37

32

26

20

11

- 4

130

66

64

62

59

56

54

51

47

44

40

35

30

25

17

+ 7

131

68

66

63

61

58

56

53

50

46

43

39

34

29

23

15

132

69

67

65

63

60

58

55

52

49

45

42

37

32

27

21

133

71

69

67

64

62

60

57

54

51

48

44

40

36

31

25

134

73

71

68

66

64

62

59

56

53

50

47

43

39

34

29

135

74

72

70

68

66

88

61

58

56

53

50

46

42

38

33

136 137

76

77

I

72 73

70 71

67 69

65

07

63 65

60 62

58 60

55 57

52

54

49 51

45

48

41

44

37 40

138

78

77

75

73

71

<}<.)

66

64

62

59

56

53

50

47

43

139

80

78

76

74

72

70

68

66

64

61

58

56

53

60

46

140

81

80

78

76

74

72

70

68

65

63

GO

58

55

52

4&

DEW-POINT

24

TABLE II. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure=»=29.0 inches.

Air

Vapor

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t </).

t

e

.2

.4

.6

.8

1.0 1.2

1.4

1.6

l.fi

2.0 2.2

2.4

2.6

2.8

3.0

—40 -39

.g{

.0039 41 44

—61 -50 49

r

1

tM

-37

46

-47

'

.1

.2

.3

.4

.5

—36

48

—46

—36

.0051

—44

—60

.0010

-50

.0021

—60

-34

54

-43

—58

-59

11

-49

22

-58

—33

57

—41

—55

—58

12

-48

24

-56

—32

61

-40

-52

-57

13

-47

26

-55

-31

65

-38

-49

-56

13

—46

27

-53

-30

.0069

—36

—47

-55

.0015

—45

. 0029

-51

-29

74

-34

-44

—54

16

-44

31

-50

-59

-28

78

—33

-42

-56

-53

17

-43

33

—49

-57

-27

83

-32

-40

-52

-52

18

-42

35

-48

-55

-26

89

-30

-37

-49

-51

19

-41

37

-46

—53

-25 —24

.0094 .0100

-29

-28

-35 —34

-45 -42

-57

-39

.0039 41

—45 -44

-50

-60

-23

106

-27

-32

-40

-51

-38

44

-43

-49

-58

-22

112

-26

-30

-37

-47

-37

46

-42

-47

-55

-21

119

-24

-29

-34

-44

-60

-36

48

-41

-46

-53

—20

.0126

-23

—28

-33

—40

—53

-35

.0051

-40

-44

-51

- 19

133

-22

-26

-31

-37

-48

-34

54

-38

-43

-49

-58

-18

141

- 21

—25

-29

—34

—44

—33

57

-37

-41

-47

-55

-17

150

--20

--23

-27

-32

-40

-55

-32

61

-35

-40

-45

-52

—16

159

-18

-22

-26

-30

-37

--48

—31

65

-34

-38

-43

-49

-58

-15

.0168

-17

-20

-24

28

-34

-43

-59

-30

.0069

-33

-36

-41

-47

-54

-14

178

-16

-19

-22

-26

-31

-39

-51

-13 —12

188 199

-15 -14

-18 -17

-21

-19

-24 -23

-29

-27

-35 -32

-45 -40

-63

—11

210

-13

-15

-18

-21

-25

-29

-36

-46

-10

.0222

-12

-14

-17

-19

-23

-27

-32

-40

-56

- 9

234

-11

—13

-15

-18

-21

-25

-29

-36

-47

~ 8

247

-10

-12

-14

-16

-19

-23

-27

-32

-41

-55

- 7

260

- 9

-11

-13

-15

-18

-21

-24

-29

-35

-46

- 6

275

- 8

-10

-12

-14

-16

-19

-22

-20

-32

-40

-54

5

.0291

- 7

- 8

-10

-12

-15

-17

-20

-24

-29

-35

-45

4

307

- 5

- 7

- 9

-11

—13

-16

-18

-22

-26

-30

-38

—50

- 3

325

- 4

- 6

- 8

^-10

-12

-14

-16

-19

-23

-27

-32

-42

-59

- 2

344

- 3

- 5

- 6

- 8

--10

-12

—15

-17

-20

-24

-29

-35

-47

- 1

363

2

- 4

- 5

t fj

- 9

-11

-13

-15

-18

- 21

-25

-30

-38

-51

0

.0383

- 1

- 3

- 4

- 5

- 7

9

-11

-13

-16

-19

-22

-26

-32

-40

-57

"HI

403

± 0

- 2

- 3

4

6

- 7

9

-12

-14

-16

-19

-23

-28

-34 -44

2

423

+ 1

± 0

- 2

- 3

- 5

6

- 8

-10

-12

-14

- 17

-20

-24

-29 -35

3

444

2

+ 1

- 1

- 2

- 3

- 5

- 6

- 8

—10

-12

-15

-18

21

—25

-30

4

467

3

2

± 0

1

- 2

- 4

5

- 7

- 9

-11

—13

-15

-18

-22

-26

5

.0491

4

3

+ 2

± 0

- 1

2

- 4

- 5

- 7

- 9

-11

13

16

-19

-22

6

515

5

4

3

+ 1

db 0

- 1

- 2

- 4

- 5

- 7

- 9

-11

-14

—16 -19

7

542

6

5

4

3

+ 1

± 0

- 1

3

- 4

5

- 7

- 9

-12

-14 -16

8

570

7

6

5

4

3

+ 1

± 0

- 1

- 3

4

5

- 7

-10

-12 -14

9

600

8

7

6

5

4

3

+ 1

i 0

1

3 1

4

g

g

10

.0631

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

4- 1

± 0

11

665

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

1" A

3

+ 2

± 0

- 1

- 2

4

6 7

12

699

11

10

9

9

8

7

6

4

3

+ 2

-4- 1

1

2

4 5

13

735

12

11

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

3

2

+ 1

l

2 4

14

772

13

12

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

+ 1

± 0 - 2

15

.0810

14

13

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

+ 1 I -*- 0

16

850

15

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

9

8

7

6

4

31-4-2

17

891

16

16

15

14

13

12

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

18

933

17

17

16

15

14

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

0

5

19

.0979

18

18

17

16

15

15

14

13

12

11

11

10

9

8

7

20

.1026

19

19

18

17

17

16

15

14

13

13

12

11

10

9

8

TABLE II. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 29.0 inches.

Air temp. t

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t—f).

3.2

3 4

3.6

3.8

4.0

4.2

4.4

4.6

4.8

5.0

5.2

5.4

5.6

f> 8

6.0

2

-47

3

-37

—50

4

-31

-40

-55

5

-27

-32

-42

-59

6

-23

-28

-34

-44

7

-20

-24

-28

-35

-47

8

-17

-20

-24

-'29

-36

-49

9

-14

-17

-20

-24

-29

-37

-50

10

-12

-14

-17

-20

-25

-30

-37

-52

11

y

-12

-14

—17

-20

-25

3'»

—38

—53

12

- 7

Q

-11

-14

-17

-20

-24

-30

-38

-52

13

- 5

7

- 9

11

-14

-17

-20

24

—29

-37

51

14

- 3

- 5

- 7

- 9

-11

-13

--16

-19

-24

-29

-36

-49

15

-1

3

- 4

6

- 8

-10

-13

-16

19

-23

-28

-35

-48

16

4- 0

- 1

0

4

6

- 8

-10

-12

-15

-18

-22

-27

-33

-45

17

+ 2

+ 1

± 0

- 2

A

- 5

7

- 9

—12

-14

-17

-21

—26

-32

-42

18

4

8

+ l

4- 0

- 2

3

- 5

- 7

-11

-14

-17

-20

-24

-30

19

6

4

3

+ 2

± 0

- i

3

- 4

6

8

-10

-13

-16

-19

—23

20

7

6

5

4

+ 2

+ i

r 1

2

4

- 5

- 7

-10

-12

-15

-18

DEW-POINT

26

TABLE II. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 29.0 inches.

Air temp

Vapor press.

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t—f).

t

e

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

7.5

8.0

20

0.103

18

17

15

13

11

8

5

2

-1

-5

-11

-18

-30

21

.108

19

18

16

14

12

10

7

4

+1

—3

- 8

-14

-23

-42

22

.113

20

19

17

15

13

11

9

6

3

-1

- 5

-10

-17

-29

23

.118

22

20

18

16

14

12

10

8

5

+1

- 3

- 7

-13

-22

-40

24

.124

23

21

19

18

16

14

11

9

6

3

± 0

- 4

-10

-17

-28

25

0.130

24

22

21

19

17

15

13

11

8

5

+ 2

- 2

- 6

-12

-21

36

26

.136

25

23

22

20

18

16

14

12

10

7

4

± 0

- 4

- 9

-15

-26

27

.143

26

24

23

21

20

18

16

14

12

9

6

+ 3

- 1

- 5

-11

-19

28

.150

27

25

24

22

21

19

17

15

13

11

8

5

+ 2

- 2

7

-14

29

.157

28

26

25

24

22

20

19

17

15

12

10

7

4

± 0

- 4

g

30

0.164

29

27

26

25

23

22

20

18

16

14

12

9

6

+ 3

- 1

- 5

31

.172

30

29

27

26

24

23

21

20

18

16

13

11

8

5

+ 2

- 2

32

.180

31

30

28

27

26

24

23

21

19

17

15

13

10

8

4

+ 1

33

.187

32

31

29

28

27

25

24

22

21

19

17

15

12

10

7

3

34

.195

33

32

30

29

28

27

25

24

22

20

18

16

14

12

9

6

35

0.203

34

33

31

30

29

28

26

25

23

22

20

18

16

14

11

8

36

.211

35

34

32

31

30

29

27

26

25

23

21

20

18

15

13

11

37

.219

36

35

33

32

31

30

28

27

26

24

23

21

19

17

15

13

38

.228

37

36

34

33

32

31

30

28

27

26

24

23

21

19

17

14

39

.237

38

37

36

34

33

32

31

29

28

27

25

24

22

21

19

16

40

0.247

39

38

37

35

34

33

32

31

29

28

27

25

23

22

20

18

41

.256

40

39

38

37

35

34

33

32

30

29

28

26

25

23

20

42

.266

41

40

39

38

36

35

34

33

32

30

29

28

26

25

23

21

43

.277

42

41

40

39

38

36

35

34

33

31

30

29

27

26

24

23

44

.287

43

42

41

40

39

38

36

35

34

32

31

30

29

27

26

24

45

0.298

44

43

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

•34

32

31

30

29

27

26

46

.310

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

34

32

31

30

28

27

47

..322

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

34

32

31

30

28

48

.334

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

34

32

31

30

49

.347

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

34

32

31

50

0.360

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

34

32

51

.373

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

34

52

.387

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

37

36

35

53

.402

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

36

54

.417

63

52

51

50

49

49

48

47

46

44

43

42

41

40

39

38

65

0.432

54

53

52

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

4:5

42

41

40

39

66

.448

55

54

53

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

41

40

67

.465

56

55

54

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

58

.482

57

56

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

59

.499

68

57

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

60

0.517

59

58

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

61

.536

60

59

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

52

51

50

49

48

46

62

.555

61

60

60

59

58

57

56

55

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

63

.575

62

61

61

60

59

58

57

56

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

64

.595

63

62

62

61

60

59

58

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

61

50

65

0.616

64

63

63

62

61

60

59

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

66

.638

65

64

64

63

62

61

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

54

53

67

.661

66

65

65

64

63

62

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

56

55

54

68

.684

67

67

66

65

64

63

63

62

61

60

69

58

68

57

56

55

69

.707

68

68

67

66

65

64

64

63

62

61

60

60

69

58

57

56

70 71

0.732

.757

69 70

69

70

68 69

67

68

66 67

66 67

65 66

64 65

63 64

62 63

62 63

61 62

60 61

59 60

58 59

57 58

72

.783

71

71

70

69

68

68

67

66

65

65

64

63

62

61

60

60

73

.810

72

72

71

70

69

69

68

67

66

66

65

64

63

62

62

61

74

.838

73

73

72

71

70

70

69

68

67

67

66

65

64

64

63

62

75 76 77 78 79

0.866 .896 .926 .957 0.989

74

75 76

77 78

74

75 76 77 78

73

74 75 '76

77

72 73 74 75 76

71

73 74 75 76

71 72 73 74 75

70 71 72 73

74

69 70 71 72 73

68 70 71 72 73

68 69 70 71

72

67 68 69 70 71

66 67 68 69 70

65 66 68 69 70

65 66 67 68 69

64

65 66 67 68

63

64 65 66 67

80

1.022

79

79

78

77

77

76

75

75

74

73

72

72

71

70

69

69

DEW-POINT

27

TABLE II. Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 29.0 inches.

Air

temp. t

Vapor press.

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (<—<').

8.5

9.0

9.5

10.0

10.5

11.0

11.5

12.0

12.5

13.0

13.5

14.0

14.5

15.0

15.5 16.0

26

0.136

-53

1

27

.143

-32

28

.150

-23

-45

29

.157

-17

-29

30

0.164

-11

-20

-36

31

.172

- 7

-14

-24

-50

32

.180

- 4

- 9

-16

-29

33

.187

- 1

- 5

-11

-20

—36

34

.195

+ 2

- 2

- 7

14

-24

-50

35

0.203

5

+ 1

- 3

- 8

-16

-28

36

.211

8

4

± 0

- 4

-10

-19

-34

37

.219

10

7

+ *

- 1

- 6

-12

-22

-44

38

.228

12

9

6

+ 3

2

Y

-14

-25

39

.237

14

12

9

6

+ 2

- 3

- 8

-16

-30

40

0.247

16

14

11

8

5

+ 1

- 4

-10

-18

-35

41

.256

18

16

13

11

8

4

± 0

- 5

-11

-21

-45

42

.266

19

17

15

13

10

7

+ 4

^ -I

- 6

-13

-24

-59

43

.277

21

19

17

15

13

10

7

+ 3

- 2

- 7

-15

-28

44

.287

23

21

19

17

15

12

9

6

+ 2

- 2

- 8

-17

-32

45

0.298

24

22

20

19

17

14

11

8

6

+ 2

- 3

- 9

-18

-37

46

.310

25

24

22

20

18

16

14

11

8

5

+ 1

- 4

-11

-20

-44

47

.322

27

25

24

22

20

18

16

13

11

8

4

± 0

5

-12

-23

-53

48

.334

28

27

25

23

22

20

18

15

13

1C

7

+ *

- 1

- 6

—13

-25

49

.347

29

28

27

25

23

21

20

17

15

13

10

7

+ 3

- 2

- 7

-15

50

0.360

31

29

28

27

25

23

21

19

17

15

12

9

6

+ 2

- 2

- 8

51

.373

32

31

29

28

26

25

23

21

19

17

15

12

9

6

+ 2

- 3

52

.387

34

32

31

29

28

26

25

23

21

19

17

14

12

9

5

+ 1

53

.402

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

23

21

19

16

14

11

9

5

54

.417

36

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

S3

21

19

16

14

11

8

55

0.432

38

36

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

23

21

19

16

14

11

56

.448

39

38

36

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

23

21

19

16

14

57

.465

40

39

38

36

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

22

21

18

16

58

.482

42

40

39

38

36

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

22

20

18

59

.499

43

42

40

39

38

37

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

22

20

60

0.517

44

43

42

41

39

38

37

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

22

61

.536

45

44

43

42

41

39

38

37

35

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

62

.555

47

46

44

43

42

41

40

38

37

35

34

32

31

30

28

26

63

.575

48

47

46

45

43

42

41

40

38

37

36

34

33

31

30

28

64

.595

49

48

47

46

45

44

42

41

40

38

37

36

34

33

31

30

65

0. 616

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

43

41

40

39

37

36

34

33

31

66

.638

52

51

50

48

47

46

45

44

43

42

40

39

37

36

35

33

67

.601

53

52

51

50

49

48

46

45

44

43

42

40

39

38

36

35

68

.684

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

44

43

42

41

39

38

36

69

.707

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

43

42

41

40

38

70

0.732

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

45

44

42

41

40

71

.757

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

47

46

45

44

43

41

72

.783

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

46

45

44

43

73

.810

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

48

47

46

44

74

.838

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

54

53

52

50

49

48

47

46

75

0.866

62

61

60

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

48

47

76

.896

63

62

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

49

77

.926

64

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

50

78

.957

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

79

0.989

67

66

65

64

63

62

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

80

1.022

68

67

66

65

64

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

DEW-POINT

28

TABLE II.— Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 29.0 inches.

Air

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (t—f).

tCIHJ).

t

16.5

17.0

17.5

18.0

18.5

19.0

19.5

20.0

20.5

21.0

21.5

22.0

22.5

23.0

23.5

24.0

49

-28

50

-17

-32

61

—10

-18

-37

52

- 4

-11

-20

-45

53

± 0

- 5

-12

—23

-55

54

+ 6

± 0

6

-13

-25

55

8

+ *

-\

- 6

-14

-27

66

11

7

+ 4

- 1

- 7

-16

-30

57

13

10

7

+ 3

- 2

- 8

-17

-33

58

16

13

10

7

+ 3

- 2

9

-18

-37

59

18

16

13

10

7

+ 2

- 3

- 9

-19

-41

60

20

18

16

13

10

6

+ 2

- 3

-10

-20

-46

61

22

20

18

16

13

10

6

+ 2

- 3

-10

-21,

-51

62

24

22

20

18

16

13

10

6

+ 2

- 4

-11

-22

—59

63

26

24

22

20

18

16

13

10

6

+ 2

4

-11

-23

64

28

26

25

23

21

18

16

13

10

6

+ 1

- 4

-12

-24

65

30

28

26

25

23

21

18

16

13

10

6

+ 1

4

-12

—25

66

31

30

28

27

25

23

21

18

16

13

10

6

+ 1

- 4

-12

-26

67

33

32

30

29

27

25

23

21

19

16

13

10

6

+ 1

4

-12

68

35

33

32

30

29

27

25

23

21

19

16

13

10

6

+ 1

- 4

69

37

35

34

32

31

29

27

25

23

21

19

16

13

10

6

+ 1

70

38

37

35

34

32

31

29

27

25

23

21

19

16

13

10

6

71

40

38

37

36

34

32

31

29

27

26

24

21

19

17

14

10

72

42

40

39

37

36

34

32

31

29

28

26

24

21

19

17

14

73

43

42

40

39

38

36

34

33

31

30

28

'26

24

22

19

17

74

45

43

42

41

39

38

36

35

33

32

30

28

26

24

22

20

75

46

45

44

42

41

40

38

37

35

33

32

30

28

26

24

22

76

48

46

45

44

43

41

40

38

37

35

34

32

30

29

27

25

77

49

48

47

46

44

43

42

40

39

37

36

34

32

31

29

27

78

50

49

48

47

46

44

43

42

41

39

38

36

34

33

31

29

79

52

51

50

49

47

46

45

44

42

41

39

38

36

35

33

31

80

53

52

51

50

49

48

46

45

44

43

41

40

38

37

35

33

|

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (<—<')•

24.5

25.0

25.5

26.0

26.5

27.0

27.6

28.0

28.5

29.0

29. 5 30. 0

30.5

31.0

31.6

67

-26

68

-12

-26

69

- 4

-13

-27

70

+ 1

- 4

-12

-27

71

6

+ 2

- 4

-12

-26

72

10

7

+ 2

- 4

-12

-26

73

14

11

7

+ 2

4

-12

-26

74

17

14

11

7

+ 2

- 3

-12

-25

75

20

17

14

11

7

+ 3

- 3

-11

-25

76

23

20

18

15

11

8

- 3

-10

-24

77

25

23

20

18

15

12

8

+ 3

- 2

-10

-22

78

27

25

23

21

18

15

12

8

+ 4

- 2

- 9 -21

79

29

28

26

24

21

19

16

13

9

+ 4

- 1 - 9

-ao

80

31

30

28

26

24

22

19

16

13

9

+ 5 - 1

- 8

-19

-64

DEW-POINT

29

TABLE II. ~ Temperature of dew-point in degrees Fahrenheit.

Pressure = 29.0 inches.

Air ;emp. t

Vapor press.

e

Depression of wet-bulb thermometer (I tT).

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

80

1.022

79

77

76

75

73

72

70

69

67

65

64

62

60

58

56

81

.056

80

78

77

76

74

73

71

70

68

65

63

61

60

58

.091

81

79

78

77

75

74

72

71

69

68

66

64

63

61

59

83

.127

82

80

79

78

76

75

73

72

70

69

67

65

64

62

60

84

.163

83

81

80

79

77

76

74

73

71

70

68

67

65

63

61

85

1.201

84

82

81

80

78

77

75

74

72

71

69

68

66

64

63'

86

.241

85

83

82

81

79

78

77

75

74

72

71

69

67

66

64

87

.281

86

84

83

82

80

79

78

76

75

73

72

70

69

67

65

88

.322

87

85

84

83

81

80

79

77

76

74

73

71

70

68

66

89

.364

88

86

85

84

82

81

80

78

77

75

74

72

71

69

68

90

1.408

89

87

86

85

84

82

81

79

78

77

75

74

72

70

69

91

.453

90

88

87

86

85

83

82

80

79

78

76

75

73

72

70

92

.499

91

90

88

87.

86

84

83

82

80

79

77

76

74

73

71

93

.546

92

91

89

88

87

85

84

83

81

80

78

77

75

74

72

94

.595

93

92

90

89

88

86

85

84

82

81

80

78

77

75

74

95

1.645

94

93

91

90

89

87

86

85

83

82

81

79

78

76

75

96

.696